Aloysia citriodora the binomial lippia citriodora is now considered a synonym 3, a deciduous shrub 516 feet high, is native to chile and argentina, but is also grown in kenya and china and around the mediterranean region. Eucalyptus citriodora essential oil uses and benefits. Leaf from the citral chemical variety of lemon myrtle, backhousia citriodora, was examined for volatile constituents by gc and gcms analysis of both steam volatile oils and solvent extracts. Aloysia citriodora palau is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus aloysia family verbenaceae. Aloysia citriodora accessions from cultivated material, botanical collections, and wild populations were studied by means of their biomass and essential oil production and composition to assist the selection of the most promising genotype. Spanish man brought it to europe in the 17th century. Essential oil chemotypes of aloysia citrodora verbenaceae. It is noted mainly for its outstanding lemon scented foliage which is used extensively in cooking and infusions. It has shiny strong lemon sented lanceolate green leaves. Aqueous extracts of lippia turbinata and aloysia citriodora. Teratogenic effect of verbascoside, main constituent of. Lemon verbena, aloysia citriodora palau verbenaceae is worldwide used due to the sensorial and. This page was last edited on 18 december 2019, at 02.
Environmental effect on essential oil composition of aloysia citriodora from corrientes argentina gabriela ricciardi a, ana maria torres, ana laura bubenika, armando ricciardi, daniel lorenzob and eduardo dellacassab, alab. Lemon verbena aloysia citriodora buy plants from norfolk. Ahpa recognizes other valuable resources exist regarding the identity of aloysia citrodora to submit a suggestion or contribution, please contact merle zimmermann. The species is native to argentina, paraguay, brazil. The plant has tiny purple or white flowers, which appear in late spring or early summer. Lemon verbena aloysia citriodora is an aromatic deciduous shrub with a charmingly wayward growth form. Aloysia citriodora synonyms, aloysia citriodora pronunciation, aloysia citriodora translation, english dictionary definition of aloysia citriodora. Aloysia citrodora lemon verbena and lemon beebrush aloysia citriodora, known as lemon verbena, is native to argentina and chile, and is grown in tropical regions. The use of herbal remedies, including the herb lemon verbena, classified as aloysia triphylla, are popular as an alternative to standard western allopathic medicine for a variety of problems, including relieving digestive track spasms colon, strengthening the nervous system as well as reducing fevers. Aloysia citrodora leaf ahpa botanical identity references.
Sedative and cardiovascular effects of aloysia citriodora. Loose clusters of tiny lilac or whitish flowers bloom on soft branches in summer and fall. Aloysia citrodora in world checklist of selected plant families. L2v4bglicmlzl2r0bc9km18xl2fwywnozv9tzwrpys8xmda2mtq2. Verveine odorante aloysia citriodora palau lippia citriodora. Aloysia citriodora lemon verbena a deciduous shrub or small tree up to 15 feet tall with 3 inch long narrow mediumgreen leaves, grouped in whorls of 3s, that have a lemony, aromatic foliage and at the tips of the branches form small pale lavender flowers in open clusters in summer and fall. Harvests carried out at different stages of development of the plant allowed to characterize the qualitative variations of the active substances.
Pdf aloysia palau is the third largest genus of tribe lantaneae, after lippia l. Aloysia citriodora plant finder missouri botanical garden. Botanical literature shows a variety of names, including lippia citriodora and l. South america chile and peru lemon verbena has an unusually pure, fruity lemon, note it is more intense than many other lemonscented herbs. The results indicate that these essential oils are effective and could be incorporated into pediculicide formulations to control head lice infestations. Lippia citriodora definition of lippia citriodora by the. Britton plants harvested and analysed with intervals of around two months during a year.
Lemon verbena lippia citriodora is a deciduous perennial shrub native to peru, argentina and chile, and was brought to europe by the spanish in the 17th century. Lemon verbena aloysia citriodora is a flowering perennial shrub or subshrub native to south america. The chemical composition, pharmacological activity and traditional uses of 52 species attributed to the genus lippia verbenaceae as used in the south and central america, and tropical africa, were revised and compared. Lippia citriodora, aloysia citriodora, verbena citriodora, verbena triphylla family. Pdf characterization of lemon verbena aloysia citriodora. Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of aloysia triphylla lherit braz. It was brought to europe by the spanish and the portuguese in the 17th century and cultivated for its oil. It is in leaf from may to november, in flower in august, and the seeds ripen from september to october. Verbenaceae lemonscented verbena, lemon luisa origin. Essential oil composition of lemon verbena lippia citriodora. Seriously, itis says that aloysia citriodora is not accepted and aloysia triphylla is the accepted name. The aim of the present work was to make a contribution to the knowledge of aqueous extracts of lippia turbinata and aloysia citriodora verbenaceae. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Lemon verbena has had many names in the past but no matter what it is called its flavor and fragrance of lemon is second to no other lemony herb.
Aloysia citrodora an overview sciencedirect topics. Aloysia citriodora is a deciduous shrub growing to 3 m 9ft by 3 m 9ft at a medium rate. Dried leaves add a lovely fresh scent to potpourries. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120326 which reports it as an accepted name record 6894 with original publication details. Pdf lemon verbena leaves are used as the plant for injection, aromatic, digestive and antispasmodic.
Ema is in the process of making appropriate changes to this website. It seems that the plant was first classified from specimens mainly growing in the royal garden at madrid. Lippia citriodora aloysia triphylla, lemon verbena is a species in the family verbenaceae that grows spontaneously in south america. Only 100 years ago, lemon verbena was a common ornamental in european gardens, but today it is rarely planted. Pdf effect of planting density and sowing date on the essential oil. Aloysia citrodora scientific classification kingdom. They can also be added to jams, puddings, fish and chicken dishes, salads, teas and other drinks to impart a lemon flavour. More than seventy compounds, including nalkanes, were identified by gc and gcms in essential oils from leaves of lemon verbena aloysia triphylla lherit. Lemon verbena aloysia triphylla is used for strengthening. Aloysia citriodora from burncoose nurseries available online to buy information.
Eucalyptus citriodora essential oil uses and benefits emotional wellness properties. One hundred patients were randomly divided into two groups of a. Soda pdf merge tool allows you to combine pdf files in seconds. The most effective essential oils were cinnamomum porphyrium, followed by aloysia citriodora chemotype 2 and myrcianthes pseudomato, with kt 50 values of 1.
Aloysia citriodora, or commonly lemon verbena, is an herbal species from the verbenaceae family and it is mainly used as a spice and medicinal plant1,2. Aloysia citriodora palau lemon verbena for insomnia. Environmental effect on essential oil composition of. Lippia triphylla, lippia citriodora, aloysia citriodora, verveine citronelle or odorante, herb louisa, lemon scented verbena, verbena triphylla, and lippia triphylla. Aloysia triphylla lemon verbena, lemon beebrush pfaf plant. Our lemon verbena powder is ground from organically cultivated aloysia citriodora and is excellent for culinary recipes and body care creations. Lemon verbena essential oillippia citriodora luminescents. The united kingdom uk withdrew from the european union eu on 31 january 2020 and is no longer an eu member state. Pdf merge combine pdf files free tool to merge pdf online. Lippia triphylla pdf find the perfect lippia triphylla stock photo. Spanish explorers brought this plant to spain in the 17th century at which point it was named after princess louisa of parma genus name is a version of louisa and common name is herb louisa. In addition, white to pale lilac flowers, of ornamental sinificance, bloom from midsummer to early fall. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew.
This study was carried out to assess the efficacy of a. Corymbia citriodora, commonly known as lemonscented gum or spotted gum, is a species of tall tree that is endemic to northeastern australia. It is cultivated in europe and flourishes in a warm climate. You are viewing our newest and freshest images for your search. Media in category aloysia citrodora the following 57 files are in this category, out of 57 total. Kunth has been used as an herbal tea for insomnia and anxiety and for its antispasmodic properties, and a. Contribution to the study of the chemical composition of. A survey of the available literature shows that these species are used mostly for the treatment of gastrointestinal and respiratory disorders and as seasoning. It is a woody shrub that produces shiny lanceolate green leaves to 34 long that have a strong aroma without crushing and taste of lemon. Compartilhe no facebook, uma nova janela sera aberta. Pdf environmental effect on essential oil composition of. Characterization of lemon verbena aloysia citriodora palau from argentina by the essential oil. Environmental effect on essential oil composition of aloysia citriodora from corrientes argentina.
Characterization of lemon verbena aloysia citriodora palau from argentina by the essential oil article pdf available in journal of essential oil research 204. Aloysia citriodora definition of aloysia citriodora by the. It was named by philibert commerson, the french botanist, as aloysia triphylla. The foliage has a particularly wonderful zesty lemon scent that is reminiscent of lemon sherbets. Identification of the genotype from the content and. Herbal remedies using lemon verbena aloysia triphylla also known as lippia citriodora. Aloysia citriodora, lemon verbena, shrub, aloysia triphylla. Genus aloysia is can be deciduous or evergreen shrubs with simple, paired or whorled, very aromatic leaves and small flowers in spikelike inforescences details a. Leaves are opposite or in whorls of three hence the specific epithet. The plant is also called verbena citrodora and lippia citrodora. To this, three cutting batch of herb were cultivated in garden, green house and hydroponic systems.
Lippia citriodora, aloysia citriodora, verbena citriodora. The leaves are slightly rough to the touch, glossy, pointed. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by insects. Shop organic lemon verbena powder at mountain rose herbs. Some foreign names of lemon verbena contain an element referring to louise, e. Leaves and flowers can be used for tea, and used to.
The herbs culinary merits have also fallen into oblivion. Traditional medicinal applications are related to digestion and nervous discomfort 11. Production, transformation and essential oils composition. By combining gas chromatography and mass spectrometry we have identified the main constituents of the essential oil of verbena tea alyosia triphylla grown in morocco. Dec 24, 2014 this page was last edited on 18 december 2019, at 02. It is cultivated mainly due to the lemonlike aroma emitted from its leaves that are utilized for the preparation of herbal tea, which is reputed to have antispasmodic, antipyretic, sedative and digestive properties. It grows to a height of 1 to 3 metres and exudes a powerful lemony scent. Compartilhe no twitter, uma nova janela sera aberta. Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of aloysia. Lippia citriodora, sowing date, planting density, essential oil. Eucalyptus citriodora essential oil is commonly used as a natural insect repellent. Aloysia citriodora, commonly called lemon verbena is native to argentina and chile. Gomez ortega, a botanish casimiro, and antonio paulau y verdera provided the botanical name aloysia citriodora.
Aloysia triphylla lippia citriodora bamboo pipeline. It has smooth white to pink bark, narrow lanceshaped to curved adult leaves, flower buds in groups of three, white flowers and urnshaped or barrelshaped fruit. Our pdf merger allows you to quickly combine multiple pdf files into one single pdf document, in just a few clicks. Aloysia citriodora aloysia triphylla leaning pine arboretum dsc05605. Aloysia triphylla lippia citriodora lemon verbena has strongly lemonscented bright green crinkled foliage that is often used to flavor teas and iced drinks.
Lippia citriodora synonyms, lippia citriodora pronunciation, lippia citriodora translation, english dictionary definition of lippia citriodora. The mediterranean, a biodiversity hotspot, is rich in medicinal and aromatic plants covering an extensive area with different environmental conditions. It is a shrub, as the branches are somewhat lignified. Essential oil extracted from the foliage is used in perfumery. Aloysia citriodora article about aloysia citriodora by the. Spanish man brought it to europe in the 17th century 1. Production, transformation and essential oils composition of leaves. A commercial sample of aloysia citriodora palau verbenaceae from paraguay was provided by a local herboristery, and the plant was authenticated by prof. A free and open source software to merge, split, rotate and extract pages from pdf files.
Lemon verbena aloysia citriodora pruning, overwinter. Please send me product announcements, helpful advice, and special promotions. Ahpa recognizes other valuable resources exist regarding the identity of aloysia citrodora. Lemon verbena liquid extract, lemon verbena aloysia.
In different languages the plant is known by various names e. The record derives from wcsp which reports it as an accepted name record 6894 with original publication details. Lippia citriodora is a halfhardy lemon scented member of the verbenaceae that is native to south america bown 1995. Pdf taxonomic revision of aloysia verbenaceae, lantaneae in. An aromatic shrub native to south america, cultivated for its fragrant foliage and flowers. Lippia citirodora, aloysia citriodora, aloysia citrodoraleaves lemon verbena isolated on white background lemon verbena infusion aloysia triphylla lemon verbena, lemon beebrush aloysia. Pdf medicinal and aromatic plants in greece and their. Composition of aloysia gratissima leaf essential oil.
Aloysia triphylla is a deciduous shrub growing to 3 m 9ft by 3 m 9ft at a medium rate. Aloysia triphylla, or lemon verbena is a woody, shrub with large, shiny oval crinkly, mid green leaves and a rather open, almost straggly habit. Aloysia citrodora, lemon verbena, is a species of flowering plant in the verbena family verbenaceae, native to south america. The study was carried out through both field experiments during two years time and laboratory processes. Aloysia citriodora definition of aloysia citriodora by. Lemon verbena beebrush isolated on white background. Aloysia citriodora is synonymous with aloysia triphylla, lippia citriodora, verbena citriodora and verbena triphylla.
1571 986 590 481 1482 981 186 965 292 79 365 51 1393 791 418 196 1066 1172 800 764 569 822 86 1437 1244 211 244 341 1043 507 610 800 317 222